Ankara Castle is one of the most important historical and cultural landmarks of Ankara, the capital of Turkey. Located on a hill overlooking the city center, the castle is both architecturally impressive and remarkable for its historical depth. Ankara Castle offers a unique experience to its visitors, with its buildings bearing traces of the past, its magnificent view, and the historical texture around it. The castle is an ideal spot to watch the panoramic view of the city, especially at sunset.
Ankara Castle Photos
Where is Ankara Castle / How to get there
Ankara Castle is located in the Altındağ district of Ankara, the capital of Turkey. The castle is located very close to the very center of the city.
Transportation Methods
- Private Vehicle: You can head towards the castle from Ankara city center via Dumlupınar Boulevard and Atatürk Boulevard. Since the castle is at a central point, it is very easy to reach. You can reach the castle in about 10-15 minutes.
- Public Transportation: It is possible to reach Ankara Castle by buses and minibuses departing from various points of Ankara. Especially the buses departing from Kızılay are among the most convenient options to the castle. You can also get off the metro at Sıhhiye station and take a short walk to the castle.
Why Worth Visiting Ankara Castle
Ankara Castle attracts visitors in many ways not the least:
- Historical Depth: The castle has a rich historical heritage with ruins from the Roman, Byzantine, Seljuk and Ottoman periods.
- Impressive View: The castle provides visitors with a unique visual experience by offering a panoramic view of Ankara. It offers the opportunity to see a magnificent view, especially at sunset.
- Cultural Activities: Various cultural events and festivals organized around the castle attract the attention of visitors.
- Architectural Beauty The castle attracts attention with its historical buildings and architecture. Visitors have the opportunity to travel to the past while exploring these structures.
- Historical Texture: The old houses and streets around the castle offer visitors a historical atmosphere. You can discover the traces of the past by taking a walk here.
History of Ankara Castle
The history of Ankara Castle dates back to ancient times. The castle was built during the Roman period and used by various civilizations over time.
Roman Period
The foundations of the castle are thought to date back to the Roman period. During the Roman Empire, the castle became an important settlement as a strategic defense point. The castle was used for military purposes during this period.
Byzantine Period
The castle maintained its importance during the Byzantine period and underwent various repairs. During this period, the walls of the castle were strengthened and its internal structures were improved. Byzantium used the castle for defense purposes and increased its influence in the region.
Seljuk and Ottoman Period
During the Seljuk period, the castle became an important settlement. The Seljuks increased their dominance in the region by using the castle. During the Ottoman period, the castle was further developed and became an important administrative center. During this period, the buildings inside the castle were also enriched.
Ankara Castle became a touristic center with the Republican period. Today, it attracts great interest from both local and foreign tourists.
Architectural and Structural Characteristics
Ankara Castle draws attention with its architectural features and structural characteristics. The castle has a rich architectural texture with its buildings built in various periods.
Castle Walls
One of the most remarkable features of the castle is its strong walls. The walls have been repaired in various periods and have survived to the present day. The castle walls offer an impressive appearance with both height and thickness.
Inner Castle
The buildings in the inner part of Ankara Castle contain ruins from various periods. The buildings in the inner castle include mosques, tombs and warehouses. These structures have been used for different purposes throughout history.
Observation Tower
The observation tower inside the castle is located at a strategic point. This tower was built as part of the castle’s defense system. Visitors have the opportunity to climb the tower and enjoy a magnificent view of the city.
Historic Houses
The historical houses around the castle bear the architectural features of the Ottoman period. These houses offer visitors traces of the past and make them feel the historical texture.
Interesting Facts About Ankara Castle
- Historical Depth: Ankara Castle is home to ruins from the Roman, Byzantine, Seljuk and Ottoman periods.
- Castle Height: The castle is located on a hill at an altitude of 1,000 meters. This gave it a strategic advantage.
- Observation Tower: The observation tower in the castle was built in such a way that you can see all sides of the city.
- Streets around the Castle: The narrow streets and old houses around the castle offer a historical atmosphere.
- Defensive Use: The castle has been used for defense purposes in various wars and sieges throughout history.
- Cultural Events: The castle hosts various cultural events and concerts during the summer months.
- Restoration Works: Although the castle has been worn out over time, it is now protected by restoration works.
- Panoramic View: The castle is one of the places with the most beautiful views of Ankara. It offers a visual feast especially at sunset.
- Touristic Attraction Center: Ankara Castle is a popular destination for both local and foreign tourists.
- Buildings Inside the Castle: The buildings in the inner castle reflect the architectural features of various periods.
Nearby Attractions
- Ataturk Forest Farm: Full of natural beauty and recreational areas, this farm is an ideal place for families.
- Anıtkabir: The mausoleum of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, the founder of Turkey, this place has historical and cultural significance.
- Museum of Anatolian Civilizations: Exhibiting the historical and cultural richness of Anatolia, this museum is a must-see.
- Çıkrıkçılar Yokuşu: This street, where traditional handicrafts are exhibited, is an ideal place for shopping.
- Kocatepe Mosque: Turkey’s largest mosque, the Kocatepe Mosque attracts attention with its architecture and size.
Best Time to Visit Ankara Castle
The best time to visit Ankara Castle is in spring and fall. From March to May, the weather is mild and nature comes alive. September and October are the months when the warm weather continues and the crowds diminish. Temperatures can be high during the summer months, especially in July and August. Therefore, those who want to visit in summer should take the necessary precautions to protect themselves from the sun.
Dress Code
When visiting Ankara Castle, it is important to choose comfortable and seasonally appropriate clothing. Also, since you will be in a historical place, it would be appropriate to choose a respectful outfit. Wearing comfortable shoes will ensure comfort while walking around the castle.
Ankara Castle Opening and Closing Hours
Ankara Castle is open to visitors at all times of the year. In general, the castle opens at 09:00 in the morning and welcomes visitors until 19:00 in the evening. However, it is useful to check the current hours, as there may be seasonal changes and special occasions.
Ankara Castle Entrance Fees
The entrance fee to Ankara Castle is around 5 USD. However, it is important to note that this fee may vary periodically.
Museum Pass
NOT VALID: Ankara Castle is not valid with the Museum Pass. However, Museum Pass holders can get discounted or free admission to other museums and ancient sites. With the Museum Pass, visitors have the opportunity to explore other important cultural and historical sites.
Ankara Castle is a settlement full of historical and cultural richness. It offers visitors an unforgettable experience with both its architectural structures and the natural beauties around it. Visitors can see the traces of many civilizations throughout history while walking around the castle. Ankara Castle stands out as a destination not to be missed for both local and foreign tourists.
