Haci Bayram Mosque is one of the important symbols of Ankara with its historical and cultural depth. The mosque’s architecture, historical buildings, and spiritual atmosphere offer visitors a unique experience. This building, which keeps the memory of Haci Bayram Veli alive, stands out as both a religious center and a historical treasure. Visitors can both worship here and witness the rich history of Ankara by tracing the traces of the past.
Haci Bayram Mosque is a place of worship and the address of a spiritual journey. Visitors to this mosque can enjoy the pleasure of being in a place overflowing with historical accumulation and gain a spiritual depth with the teachings of Haci Bayram Veli. In this respect, Haci Bayram Mosque has an essential place among Ankara and Turkey’s spiritual and cultural riches. During their time here, visitors will not only find inner peace but will also have the opportunity to get to know Turkey’s historical and cultural heritage more closely.
Haci Bayram Mosque Photos
History of the Haci Bayram Mosque
The history of Haci Bayram Mosque dates back to 1427. Haci Bayram Veli, one of Anatolia’s most important religious leaders, built the mosque. Haci Bayram Veli was a critical figure, especially in the field of Sufism, and contributed to the spiritual education of many people. The mosque was built in his name and therefore named Haci Bayram Mosque.
Who is Haci Bayram Veli?
Haci Bayram Veli was born in the village of Bayram in Ankara in 1281. This important figure, whose real name is Haci Bayram-ı Veli, had a deep knowledge of Sufism, and he raised many disciples and dervishes in Anatolia. Haci Bayram Veli was highly respected for his understanding of Sufism and became an important religious leader over time.
The influences of Seljuk and Ottoman architecture can be seen during the mosque’s construction. The building has become an essential pilgrimage place over time due to its architectural structure and the spiritual influence of Haci Bayram Veli throughout his life. Haci Bayram Mosque plays a critical role in Ankara’s spiritual and cultural life.
Ottoman Period
The mosque underwent various repairs and additions during the Ottoman period. In the 19th century, the minaret and some additional structures were restored. These restoration works aimed to preserve the historical texture of the mosque. Haci Bayram Mosque was also a religious and social center within the vast borders of the Ottoman Empire.
During the Ottoman period, Haci Bayram Mosque was a place of worship and a center of social events, educational activities and cultural gatherings. In this process, the area around the mosque developed over time, becoming a region where social life was active.
Republic Period
After the proclamation of the Republic, Haci Bayram Mosque played an important role in Turkey’s modernization process. Due to its location in the center of Ankara, the mosque continued to play an active role in the religious life of the city. Haci Bayram Mosque has become an important stopping point for both local and foreign visitors.
During the Republican period, the arrangements made around the mosque allowed Haci Bayram Mosque to be recognized and visited by more people. During this period, the areas around the mosque were enriched with parks and social areas.
Haci Bayram Mosque Architectural Features
The architecture of Haci Bayram Mosque has features from both the Seljuk and Ottoman periods. The stone and brick used in the construction of the mosque are adorned with details reflecting the architectural understanding of the period.
Exterior Facade
The exterior of the mosque has a simple but elegant structure. The large door at the entrance is remarkably carved. The mosque has a square plan and is covered with a central dome. When viewed from the outside, the dome of the mosque rises prominently and takes an important place in the silhouette of Ankara.
The stonework on the exterior of the mosque bears the details of the masters of that period. When viewed from the outside, the motifs on the door and windows of the mosque attract attention. These details enhance the architectural aesthetics of the mosque and offer a historical atmosphere to the visitors.
Interior Space
The interior of Haci Bayram Mosque is characterized by a simple yet elegant decoration. The details of the mihrab and the minbar in the interior reflect the artistic understanding of the period. The mihrab is made with beautiful stonework and attracts the attention of visitors. Inside, there is a large space for the comfort of visitors.
The interior decoration of the mosque is characterized by traditional Ottoman motifs and calligraphy. Ceiling decorations are among the elements that add depth to the interior. Chandeliers and lamps in the interior also contribute to the overall atmosphere of the mosque.
Minaret
The minaret of the mosque is an elegant example of Ottoman architecture. The minaret, which attracts attention with its slender and tall structure, was restored in the 19th century. While the top part of the minaret rises freely, the processes in the nave section increase the architectural aesthetics.
The stones used in the construction of the minaret were chosen in harmony with the general structure of the mosque. Reflecting the architectural understanding of the period, the minaret has an important place in the silhouette of Haci Bayram Mosque. The minaret has become a place of worship and a remarkable element of the surrounding historical buildings.
Nearby Structures
Haci Bayram Mosque is surrounded by many historical buildings. These structures stand out as elements that further deepen the spiritual atmosphere of the mosque.
Haci Bayram Veli Tomb
Right next to Haci Bayram Mosque is the tomb of Haci Bayram Veli. This mausoleum was built to keep the memory of Haci Bayram Veli alive. The mausoleum has become a place frequently visited and prayed to by visitors. The tomb of Haci Bayram Veli adds to the spiritual atmosphere of the mosque.
The mausoleum has a simple but impressive architecture. The sarcophagus of Haci Bayram Veli inside is a point of respect for those who visit. Visitors pray on their way to the mausoleum and pay respect to the spirit of Haci Bayram Veli. A beautiful garden surrounds the tomb and offers a peaceful space for those who wish to relax.
Temple of Augustus
Near the Haci Bayram Mosque are the ruins of the Roman Temple of Augustus. This temple was built during the Roman Empire and is a historically important building. The Temple of Augustus creates a historical atmosphere that combines with the Haci Bayram Mosque.
The temple bears the architectural features of the Roman period. Although it has been destroyed over time, its ruins remain impressive even today. By visiting both the Haci Bayram Mosque and the Temple of Augustus, visitors can experience both Islamic culture and Roman history simultaneously.
Restaurants and Cafes
Restaurants and cafes around the mosque offer visitors the opportunity to relax and eat and drink. Here, you can find the opportunity to taste the flavors of Turkish cuisine and relax after exploring the historical texture of Ankara. In particular, the cafes and restaurants around Haci Bayram Mosque serve local delicacies and offer the opportunity to experience the rich flavors of traditional Turkish cuisine.
Some of the restaurants have been built in a way that preserves the historical atmosphere and are therefore notable for both their interiors and exteriors. Visitors can sit in these places and relax with a cup of tea or coffee to unwind after visiting the mosque.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit the Mosque is spring and fall. From March to May, the weather is mild, which allows visitors to see the mosque more easily. September and October are the months when the warm weather continues and the crowds diminish. Temperatures can be high during the summer, especially in July and August, so those wishing to visit in summer should be prepared.
Special Days and Events
Hacı Bayram Mosque is heavily visited on religious holidays and special occasions. Especially during the month of Ramadan, tarawih prayers and iftar organizations create a dense crowd around the mosque. During these periods, the spiritual atmosphere of the mosque deepens and the sense of unity among visitors increases.
Hacı Bayram Mosque Dress Code
When visiting the Hacı Bayram Mosque, choosing comfortable and seasonally appropriate clothing is important. Also, since you will be in a religious place such as a mosque, choosing a respectful outfit would be a good behavior. It is also traditional for women to cover their heads. Regarding footwear, comfortable and appropriate shoes should be preferred, as it is important to be comfortable around the mosque.
Haci Bayram Mosque Opening and Closing Hours
Hacı Bayram Mosque is open to visitors at all times of the year. The mosque usually opens at 06:00 in the morning and is open until 21:00 in the evening. However, it is worth checking the current hours before visiting, as they may change due to seasonal changes and special occasions.
Haci Bayram Mosque Entrance Fees
Entrance to Hacı Bayram Mosque is free of charge. Visitors can freely visit the mosque and worship. However, donations are encouraged during the visit to the tomb. These donations are significant indicators of social solidarity to sustain the social services around the mosque.
