HomeThings to do in TURKEYRepublic Museum Ankara (The Second Parliament)

Republic Museum Ankara (The Second Parliament)

Republic Museum Ankara Photos

Old Parliament and Republic Museum Ankara

The Old Parliament and Republic Museum Ankara is an important historical site that witnessed the founding of the Republic of Turkey. Located in the first building of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey, this museum is an important point of visit for both local and foreign tourists. Offering deep insights into Turkey’s political history, the museum houses documents, photographs and various objects related to the founding of the Republic. Visitors have the opportunity to learn how the Republic was founded and developed. The Old Parliament stands out as one of the symbols of Turkey’s modernisation process.

Where is Republic Museum Ankara & How to get there

The Republic Museum Ankara is located in the Ulus district of Ankara, the capital of Turkey. It is in a very central location in terms of transportation. Situated in an Ankara region of historical and cultural richness, the museum is also close to other tourist attractions in the city.

Transportation Methods

The most practical way to reach Ankara is by air. After reaching EsenboÄŸa Airport, you can take a taxi, HAVAÅž buses or private cars to the city centre. After reaching the city centre, you can use public transportation or walk to the Old Parliament and the Republic Museum.

Buses and minibuses going to the Ulus district can be used to reach the museum. Ankara’s metro system is also well-developed, and you can walk to the museum after getting off at Ulus station. Since the museum is close to other tourist attractions in Ankara, it is also possible to reach the museum on foot. This way, you can visit more than one tourist attraction on the same day.

Why is it Worth Visiting Republic Museum Ankara

Republic Museum Ankara is a must-visit for many reasons. First, there are important documents and artefacts about the founding of the Republic of Turkey. Visitors can learn how the Republic was founded and developed through these artefacts.

Political History of the Republic Museum Ankara

The Republic Museum Ankara is an integral part of Turkey’s political history. Visitors can witness the Turkish Grand National Assembly’s early years and see the Republic’s innovations. At this point, detailed information can be obtained about the political struggles before the proclamation of the Republic, the War of Independence and the struggle for national independence.

Education and Awareness

The Republic Museum Ankara is not only a tourist attraction but also an educational centre. Students and researchers have the opportunity to learn about Turkey’s history here. The museum organises various academic programs and workshops, especially for students. These activities are of great importance for the young generation to understand and embrace the values of the Republic.

Architectural Beauty

Since the museum is located in a historical building, it also attracts attention regarding architecture. The Old Parliament Building is an important building reflecting the architectural features of the period. This building, which is neoclassical in architectural style, offers a magnificent appearance. The exterior is covered in white marble, and the columns at the entrance add to the grandeur of the building. The interior is enriched with furniture and decorative elements that reflect the spirit of the period.

History of the Republic Museum Ankara

The Old Parliament building was built in 1920 with the opening of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey. This building played an important role in the founding of the Republic of Turkey. The Parliament took decisions and passed important laws that shaped the future of Turkey.

War of Independence Period

Before the proclamation of the Republic, Turkey’s struggle for independence began with the War of Independence. Opened on April 23, 1920, the Grand National Assembly of Turkey became the political organ of this struggle. The Assembly made important decisions as the representative of the national will during the War of Independence and ensured the nation’s unity against enemy occupation. The Old Parliament witnessed the political debates and decision-making processes during this period.

Proclamation of the Republic

The Republic was proclaimed on October 29, 1923. Since then, the Old Parliament has been an important centre where the laws of the first years of the Republic were enacted, and the state’s form of government was determined. Until 1924, the Grand National Assembly of Turkey continued to meet here. In 1960, when the new parliament building was built, this place was organised as a museum. In 1981, it was opened to visitors as the Old Parliament and Republic Museum.

Modernization Process

With the proclamation of the Republic, Turkey entered a process of modernisation. In this process, radical reforms were carried out in many areas, such as education, health, industry and agriculture. The Old Parliament was the place where these reforms were debated and enacted. The museum provides visitors with information about how these reforms were realised.

Architectural and Structural Characteristics of Republic Museum Ankara

The Old Parliament building was built in a neoclassical architectural style. Its facade is covered with white marble, which increases the splendour of the building. The stairs and columns at the entrance emphasise the splendor of the building.

Interior Space

The exhibition areas within the museum offer visitors a variety of objects and documents. The interior features furniture, documents and photographs reflecting the spirit of the period. In addition, the hall where parliamentary meetings were held is an important section that attracts visitors’ attention. In this hall, there are documents related to the declaration of the Republic and the meetings where essential laws were discussed.

Gardens

The gardens arranged around the Old Parliament and the Republic Museum offer recreational areas for visitors. In these gardens, there are statues and monuments symbolising the Republic. Visitors can relax in these areas and relieve the tiredness of their museum visit. The gardens also include areas where various events are organised.

Interesting Facts About Republic Museum Ankara

  1. First Parliament Building: The Old Parliament is the first parliament building of the Republic of Turkey, where important historical decisions were taken.
  2. Year 1920: The Grand National Assembly of Turkey was opened here on April 23, 1920.
  3. Neoclassical Architecture: The building was built in the neoclassical architectural style and bears the architectural characteristics of the period.
  4. Exhibition Areas: Documents, photographs and objects related to the Republican period are exhibited in the museum.
  5. Assembly Meetings Until 1924, the Grand National Assembly of Turkey met here.
  6. Museum Opening: The Old Parliament and Republic Museum was opened to visitors in 1981.
  7. Gardens The gardens arranged around the museum offer recreational areas for visitors.
  8. Republic Themed Artifacts: Within the museum, there are various artworks and sculptures symbolizing the Republic.
  9. Education Center: The museum organizes educational programs for students and researchers.
  10. Flood of Visitors The Old Parliament and the Republic Museum are visited by thousands of visitors every year.

Nearby Attractions

  • Anıtkabir: This is the mausoleum of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk and one of Turkey’s most important landmarks. Visitors can learn about Atatürk’s life and struggle here.
  • Kocatepe Mosque Kocatepe Mosque, the largest mosque in Ankara, attracts attention with its architectural beauty. Visitors can visit this magnificent building and worship.
  • Atatürk Forest Farm and Zoo: It is an ideal place for families with its natural beauties and various activity areas. Organic products can be tasted in the restaurants on the farm.
  • Ulus Atatürk Statue: Located in Ulus Square, this statue symbolizes Atatürk, the founder of the Republic of Turkey. Visitors can take photos and relax here.
  • Cer Modern: This center, where modern artworks are exhibited, is an interesting place for art lovers. Visitors can attend various exhibitions and participate in art events here.

Best Time to Visit Republic Museum Ankara

The best time to visit the Old Parliament and the Republic Museum Ankara is in spring and fall. From March to May, the weather is mild and nature comes alive. September and October are the months when the warm weather continues and the crowds diminish. Temperatures can be high in summer, especially in July and August. In winter, however, it can be cold and sometimes snowy, so those wishing to visit in winter should be prepared.

Dress Code

When visiting the Old Parliament and the Republic Museum, it is important to wear comfortable and seasonally appropriate clothing. Also, as it is a cultural site, a more formal attire is welcome. In summer, it is a good idea to wear light and sweat-proof clothing, a hat and sunglasses to protect from the sun. In winter, warm clothes should be preferred.

Republic Museum Ankara Opening and Closing Hours

The Old Parliament and Republic Museum is open to visitors at all times of the year. The museum usually opens at 09:00 in the morning and stays open until 17:00 in the evening. However, it is worth checking the current hours before your visit.

Republic Museum Ankara Entrance Fees

Entrance to the Old Parliament and Republic Museum requires a certain fee. Entrance fees can be checked on muzes.gov.tr, the official website of the Turkish Ministry of Culture and Tourism. According to the current price information, the entrance fee is around 1.10 USD.

Is Museum Pass valid?

Museum Pass is a card valid in many museums and ancient cities across Turkey. The Old Parliament and the Republic Museum are among the places where the Museum Pass is valid. This card allows you to save money by entering other museums as well. If you are planning a longer visit, a Museum Pass is a good option.

The Old Parliament and Republic Museum provides an important window into Turkey’s political history. Visitors can trace the traces of the past and gain detailed information about the founding of the Republic. The museum offers both an educational and cultural experience, providing unforgettable moments for its visitors. If you would like more information or would like me to write about something else, please let me know!

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